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Protein
Protein Tests are essential for assessing various health conditions related to liver function, blood clotting, and immune response. These tests help in diagnosing and monitoring conditions such as liver disease, blood clotting disorders, and inflammation.
What is it?
Protein tests measure the levels of specific proteins in the blood or plasma. Common tests include Total Protein, Alpha Feto Protein (AFP), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and others.
Why is it important?
Protein levels can indicate underlying health issues. Early detection through these tests can guide treatment plans for conditions related to the liver, immune system, and clotting.
Common Protein Tests Include: Alpha Feto Protein (AFP):
Detects liver disease and certain cancers.
C-Reactive Protein (CRP): Indicates inflammation or infection in the body. Protein C Activity: Assesses clotting ability.
Protein S Activity: Evaluates clotting and risk of thrombosis.
Protein Electrophoresis: Assesses various proteins in blood to detect conditions like multiple myeloma.
Price Range: Protein tests start at ₹189 for simple tests like Total Protein and can go up to ₹7,854 for more specialized tests like Protein S Antigen on Medicas.
FAQ’s
A: The two main types of proteins measured are albumin and globulins. These proteins serve various functions in the body.
A: Low total protein levels can be caused by malnutrition, liver disease, kidney disease, or conditions that affect protein absorption in the digestive tract.
A: High total protein levels may result from chronic inflammation, certain infections, multiple myeloma (a type of blood cancer), or dehydration.
A: Fasting is typically not required for the Total Proteins, Serum Test. You can usually eat and drink as usual before the test.
A: Some medications may influence protein levels in the blood. Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are using.